The lead-acid battery is mainly divided into a normal battery, dry reservoir, and three types of maintenance storage batteries. Both of ordinary battery and dry reservoirs need to add electrolytic solutions during life to ensure the normal operation of the battery, free of maintenance battery due to its own advantages, the consumption of the electrolyte is very small, it is not required during service life Supplementary electrolyte or water.
Maintenance-free lead-acid battery, which also has a small size, high temperature resistance, and self-discharge rate. Life will be longer than ordinary battery. Whether it is a start-type, traction, and storage type, it has been widely used.
The general battery lead-acid battery is composed of a positive and negative plate, a partition, a housing, an electrolyte, and a wiring pile head, and the chemical reaction thereof is based on a positive electrode plate active material (lead and lead) and a negative electrode active substance. (Sponge Pure Lead) is carried out under the action of electrolyte (dilute sulfuric acid solution), with a plate of the plate, the lead-ribs alloy of the conventional battery, and the maintenance battery is made of lead calcium alloy, the former is bismuth, the latter With calcium, this is the fundamental difference point of both. Different materials will produce different phenomena: the traditional battery will have a reduction in the use process because the bismuth on the grid will pollute the sponge-shaped pure lead on the negative electrode plate, and weaken the anti-storage battery. Electric potential, resulting in excessive decomposition of water, a large amount of oxygen and hydrogen from escape from the positive and negative plates, and reduces the electrolyte. With calcium, it can change the back electromotive force of the fully charged battery, reducing the overcharge stream, the liquid gasification speed is reduced, thereby reducing the loss of the electrolyte.
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