Mobile phone polymer lithium batteryMobile phone battery on your phone. According to incomplete statistics, my country's mobile phone has exceeded 1.3 billion, almost a state of the average person, and the waste mobile phone battery environmental pollution cannot be ignored.
Abandoned mobile phones and batteries contain heavy metal components such as gold, mercury, lead, cadmium, such as direct discardment or landfill, heavy metals will directly pollute the soil and groundwater; while simply incineration, the gas produced will also pollute the air, causing poisoning.
Lead-acid battery in uninterruptible power supply and motorized battery
For elevators, banks such as UPS uninterruptible power supply and lead-acid batteries that do motor vehicle batteries.
The lead-acid battery is electrode mainly made of lead and its oxide, and the electrolyte is a sulfuric acid solution. If the waste lead-acid battery is not disposed of, the waste residue, the acid solution is greatly harmful, so it is included in the "National Hazardous Waste Directory", which needs to be managed in accordance with the relevant standards of hazardous waste, not allowing unauthorized transfer, collection, demultiplexing Solution and disposal.
"This garbage transfer station has been present for two years, mainly dealing with the domestic garbage of several blocks near Beijing Road. It is close to the garbage transfer station * near the new golden monk and golden original, more than 400 residents' lives Impact. After receiving the transfer, we cleaned more than 80 tons of garbage within 4 days. "Zhang Feng, secretary of the Party Branch of China Monitor Community, China. "The garbage dump is started at my house, only a wall, the smell is too unknown, and the homes who have never dare to open the window. Later, they moved to the south corner, about more than 40 meters away from our building. But the smell is still very big. It is not bright for more than 6 o'clock a day, and the vehicle that transports garbage is very noisy.
Therefore, common disposable dry batteries are basically no pollution risk, which can be directly placed directly into other trash bins, but is limited to ordinary disposable dry batteries.
Button battery, mobile phone battery, lead-acid battery is harmful to garbage, can not be mixed with domestic garbage, it is necessary to recover in time.
Main harm of heavy metals in waste batteries
Mercury can dissolve in fat, causing animal central nervous disease, teratogenic, calendering, carcinogenesis or even death;
Cadmium softened, skeletal deformation, and severely formed natural fracture, to death;
Lead is mainly leading to anemia, neurological dysfunction and kidney damage, inhibiting hemoglobin synthesis metabolism;
Nickel is dissolved in blood, damaging the central nervous, causing angiogenesis;
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