The electrofold lead-acid battery negative electrode is composed of a lead plate filled with sponge-shaped lead, and the positive electrode is a lead plate filled with a leader, and the electrolyte uses 22% to 28% dilute sulfuric acid. The voltage of each container is 2V, usually 6 lead-acid batteries into a battery pack of 12V, and the lead-acid battery can be repeatedly charged, also known as the secondary battery. During charging, electrical energy is converted into chemical energy. When discharged, chemical can be converted to electrical energy. When the battery is discharged, the metal lead is a negative electrode, and is oxidized into sulfate; the lead is a positive electrode, and is reduced to lead in sulfate. When the battery is charged with DC, lead and neutral lead are formed in both poles. After removing the power, it will return to the state before the discharge, form a chemical battery.
Although the electric forklift lead-acid battery is a deep cycle discharge battery, the vulcanization of the plate can be accelerated if the power is turned off in the past. The low efficiency of the battery pack is caused by frequent large current discharges. The forklift itself is limited to 1.5 tons, and the long-term forklift load is over 1.5 tons or close to 1.5 tons. The discharge depth has a great impact on the service life of the battery. The deeper the discharge depth of the battery, the more the number of cycles use, although small current discharge can increase the efficiency of the battery, but when discharged with a small current, the actual discharge capacity of the battery will exceed its rated capacity, resulting in battery depth discharge severe. When the discharge depth of the battery reaches the limit, it should be avoided for a long time, light discharge and short circuit discharge. Otherwise, it will seriously impair the battery's charging capacity and storage capacity, shorten the battery life of the battery; a set of electric forklift lead-acid batteries is 1500 times Cycle life calculation, if long-term deep current discharges, life will be shortened by at least half.
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