Electric forklift batteries is an indispensable power source for electric forklifts. At present, most of the electric forklift is a lead-acid electric forkle battery, which is often uncommon due to the technical state of the electric forklift battery. Therefore, it is very important to use lead-acid electric forkle battery to extend its service life. Significance. Let's take a look at everyone.
Do not replace the charger casually
Each manufacturer's charger generally has a personalized demand and removal of the controller's speed limit. Do not replace the charger at will not be able to hold it when you are not grasp. Remove the speed limit of the controller, although it can improve the running speed of some forklifts, but in addition to the safety of the car, it will also reduce the service life of the battery.
2. Protect the charger
The general user instructions are related to the instructions for protecting the charger. Many users don't look at the habits of the manual, and often find the instructions in the future, often too late. In addition, it is necessary to pay attention to the ventilation of the charger when charging, otherwise it will not only affect the life of the charger, but also the thermal drift can affect the charging state. This will form damage to the battery. Therefore, it is also very important to protect the charger.
3. Electric forklift battery should be reasonably charged
The head charging of the electric forklift battery is called initial charging. The initial charging has a great influence on the service life and charge capacity of the electric forklift battery. If the charging is insufficient, the electric forklift battery charge capacity is not high, and the service life is also short; if charging Excess, the electric forklift battery electrical performance is good, but it will shorten its service life, so the electric forklift battery should be careful to carry out initial charging.
4. Timely charging
After the battery is discharged, the vulcanization process is started. From 12 hours, there will be significant vulcanization. The vulcanization is a primary plate of sulfate, which will severely block the polar pores, which will prevent the electrolyte to penetrate, resulting in a decrease in capacity. Its conductivity is extremely poor, enabling the internal resistance of the electric forklift battery, reducing the output power. Timely charging, it can be clearly not serious vulcanization. If it is not charged, these vulcanized crystallization will continue to accumulate coarse crystallization, and the general charger is impossible to do these coarse crystals. It will gradually form a battery capacity to decline, shortened The battery life is used. Therefore, in addition to charging every day, pay attention to the use of time to charge, the memory of the lead-acid electric forkle battery is not so strong, so that the battery capacity is full, often put the battery and then charge can effectively extend the life of the battery. influence.
5. Avoid over charge
When the charger is filled, stop charging, can not charge for a few days or even a few days. Overcharge will cause a plate active material hardening and produce deformation of water and electric forklift batteries, and shorten the life of the electric forklift battery.
6. Prevent excessive discharge
On the controller of the electric forkt, there is generally equatenor protection function. When the electric quantitative is displayed, the power supply should be turned off to charge the electric forklift battery as quickly as possible to avoid excessive discharge. When the electric forklift battery is discharged to the termination voltage, the internal resistance is large, and the electrolyte concentration is very thin, especially in the polar bore, and the surface is almost neutral, and the internal resistance has a heat transfer tendency, volume expansion, and the discharge current is large. The heat generation or even occurrence of heat generation, then the lead concentration of sulfuric acid is particularly large. At this time, lead crystals will be crystallized into larger particles, that is, form irreversible sulfate, will further increase internal resistance, and charging recovery ability will deteriorate, even unable repair.
7. Perfectly discharged
The electric forklift battery regularly conducts a complete discharge, which is also conducive to the activation of the battery, and can slightly increase the capacity of the battery. The general method is to periodically discharge the battery once. The fully discharged method is to reach an undervoltage protection under the condition of the normal load of the flat pavement. After completing the complete discharge, the battery is fully charged, and the battery capacity will be improved.
8. Pay attention to charging environment and use environments
The ambient temperature of the charging is 25 ¡ã C, and now the most charger is equipped with an automatic control system that adapts to ambient temperature, so most chargers are designed according to the ambient temperature of 25 ¡ã C. In summer, the electric forklift battery temperature should be reduced, and good heat dissipation is guaranteed to prevent the sun from being filled after the sun, and should be away from the heat source. Also fully understand the operation of the electric forkle battery in the high temperature season, as well as changes during the service life. Do not place the electric forklift battery in an overheating environment during use, especially when charging is allowed to stay away from the heat source. The electric forklift battery is taken after the heat is heat-saving, and the electric forklift battery temperature will be charged when the battery temperature returns to normal. The electric forklift battery discharge should shorten the charging time when the discharge depth of the battery is too high.
9. Timely water hydrating
The electric forklift battery of the electric forklift is gradually decreased by the water in the electrolyte during charge and discharge, resulting in a decrease in the electrolytic liquid surface due to electrolysis and evaporation. If it is not supplemented in time, the vulcanization speed of the battery polar plate will be accelerated and the life of the electric ferrobe battery is shortened, so it is necessary to periodically check and replenish distilled water (hospital or chemical store can be bought). Do not use drink pure water instead, because in pure water contains a variety of trace elements and ions, it will exacerbate internal self-discharge of electric forklift batteries, severe self-discharge will shorten the life of electric forklift battery lif
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